This weekend, I was invited to speak at Wanderlust, the massive traveling yoga and music festival that’s taken off around the world in the past five years.
My topic was The Automatic Body: How To Tap Into Your Primal Nervous System To Heal With Ease, also the subject of a larger project I’m working on. It will be available on video later this summer, but until then I thought you shouldn’t have to wait for the details.
Let’s have a quick biology lesson!
You have two sides to your nervous system: the somatic and the autonomic. For simplicity's sake, we’ll call the autonomic the automatic nervous system.
The somatic side powers your muscles and skin. It’s the voluntary side. Think: I want to pick up that cup of coffee or I want to put my arms in downward dog. That’s the somatic nervous system at work.
The automatic side is the involuntary side that controls the hundreds of processes in the body you probably take for granted every day, like breathing, sweating, your heart beat , and the movements of your digestive tract. The body is beautiful and complex, and handles all of these essential tasks for you every second of your life. It’s a huge thing to even contemplate!
This automatic nervous system has three parts:
In functional medicine , we understand that the automatic nervous system is deeply powerful and interconnected, and is controlled in large part by our environment and our choices: what we eat, how much we sleep , the amount of stress we are under, and even the types of bacteria that live inside of us.
Too often, I see Parsley patients with dysfunctional automatic nervous systems because they have been living on refined carbs, sugar, and caffeine, not sleeping, living in chronic stress, and destroying the helpful bacteria in their bodies through antibiotics, chemicals, over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen, and of course with toxic foods.
First, inadequate sleep increases the accumulation of toxic metabolic debris in the brain and leads to sympathetic hyperactivity. Your parasympathetic system is turned down, thereby increasing cortisol , which leads to increased appetite, weight gain, and fatigue , as well as a suppressed immune system .
Then, refined carbs, sugar, and excessive caffeine (more than 100 mg a day) lead to a yo-yo of hyperstimulation, turning up the sympathetics and turning down the parasympathetics.
Chronic stress also leads to chronically elevated cortisol, driving further imbalances in sleep patterns, weight gain, blood sugar imbalances, immune dysfunction and even chronic pain. High cortisol also imbalances our sex hormones and can set the stage for low thyroid function—compounding symptoms like constipation and weight gain.
To top it all off, stress and refined, processed foods alter our gut bacteria, which are responsible for moving our digestion along, maintaining the sensitive barrier of our intestinal lining, and even making neuroactive substances (like GABA and glutamate) that affect our moods.
This combination of factors over time decreases the activity of the parasympathetic nervous system, leaving the sympathetic system in overdrive and the enteric system frozen.
Restoring the automatic nervous system takes time. I highly recommend you work with a team of leading clinicians and expert health coaches who can help you re-establish healthy systems, beginning with in-depth testing of the microbiome and hormones and followed by a personalized treatment program.
But there's a lot you can do on your own, starting today.
Remove all refined grains, sugar , and processed foods, along with potential immune triggers like gluten and dairy from your diet for at least 6 weeks. This can help heal and rebalance your enteric nervous system, improving things like mood , brain fog and inattention.
I also recommend taking a probiotic regularly to support a healthy bacterial balance, especially if you have had a lot of antibiotics or medications in your day.
This might require taking magnesium at bedtime, doing a bedtime meditation , getting away from the blue light from computers and phones at least an hour before bed and even taking natural supplements like Catecholecalm, something we use at Parsley to help our members find a deeper sleep . It also may include being tested for sleep apnea, which I see going underdiagnosed even in younger people with normal weight.
This includes walking, meditation, gentle yoga , stretching, or even cooking. This kind of downtime away from screens, work, and stimulation turns the parasympathetic system back on so it can begin to balance the sympathetic overdrive you've been living in.
Dr. Robin Berzin is the Founder and CEO of Parsley Health, America's leading holistic medical practice designed to help women overcome chronic conditions. She founded Parsley to address the rising tide of chronic disease in America through personalized holistic medicine that puts food, lifestyle, and proactive diagnostic testing on the prescription pad next to medications. Since founding Parsley in 2016, Dr. Berzin has seen 80% of patients improve or resolve their chronic conditions within their first year of care, demonstrating the life-changing value of making modern holistic medicine accessible to everyone, anywhere. Parsley is available online nationwide.
Dr. Berzin attended medical school at Columbia University and trained in Internal Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City. Her book, Prescription for Happiness: How to Eat, Move, and Supplement for Peak Mental Health, was published by Simon Element in January 2022.
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